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Formula: C3H6N2O2

MW: 102.09

CAS: 68-41-7

TNP NUMBER: TNP00623

MDL NUMBER: MFCD00599449

IUPAC: (4R)-4-amino-2,4,5-trihydroisoxazol-3-one

Smiles: C1([C@@H](CON1)N)=O

THERAPEUTIC CATEGORY: Antibacterial (tuberculostatic). Antibiotic against Gram-negative bacteria that acts by inhibiting the synthesis of bacterial cell walls.

REFERENCE: Nakazato, E., et al., Cholinergic and glutamatergic activation reverses working memory failure by hippocampal histamine H1 receptor blockade in rats. Life Sci. 67, 1139-1147, (2000) Watson, et al., D-Cycloserine acts as a partial agonist at the glycine modulatory site of the NMDA receptor expressed in Xenopus oocytes. Brain Res. 510, 158-160, (1990) Pussinen, R., and Sirvio, J., Effects of D-cycloserine, a positive modulator of N-methyl-D-aspartate receptors, and ST 587, a putative ?-1 adrenergic agonist, individually and in combination, on the non-delayed and delayed foraging behaviour of rats assessed in the radial arm maze. Org. Process Res. Dev. 13, 171, (1999) Wlaz, P., et al., Influence of D-cycloserine on the anticonvulsant activity of phenytoin and carbamazepine against electroconvulsions in mice. Epilepsia 37, 610-617, (1996) Schneider, J.S., et al., Effects of the partial glycine agonist D-cycloserine on cognitive functioning in chronic low dose MPTP-treated monkeys. Brain Res. 860, 190-194, (2000) Merck Merck 13,2780 Beilstein Beil. 27,IV,5549 reference FT-IR 2 (1), 1373:D / FT-IR 1 (1), 810:D / IR-Spectra (3), 480:F / IR-Spectra (2), 425:F / NMR-Reference 2 (1), 678:C / RegBook 1 (1), 951:C / Sax 6, 847 / Sigma FT-IR 1 (1), 118:A / Structure Index 1, 148:D:1

SOURCE: Antibiotic substance produced by Streptomyces Gariphalus sive Orchidaceus.

ACCEPTORS: 2

DONORS: 3

ROTATION BONDS: 0

N+O: 4

Chiral Centers: 1

LogP: -2.2

LogS: -1.5

LIPINSKI: 4

Formula: C31H48O2S2

MW: 516.85

CAS: 23288-49-5

MDL NUMBER: MFCD00079281

IUPAC: 2,6-bis(tert-butyl)-4-{1-[3,5-bis(tert-butyl)-4-hydroxyphenylthio]-isopropylth io}phenol

Smiles: c1(c(C(C)(C)C)cc(SC(Sc2cc(C(C)(C)C)c(c(c2)C(C)(C)C)O)(C)C)cc1C(C)(C)C)O

THERAPEUTIC CATEGORY: Antihyperlipoproteinemic

REFERENCE: Merck 13, 7844 Barnhart JW, et al. Hypocholesterolemic effect of 4,4'-(isopropylidenedithio)-bis(2,6-di-t-butylphenol) (probucol). Am J Clin Nutr. 1970 Sep;23(9):1229-33

ACCEPTORS: 2

DONORS: 2

ROTATION BONDS: 4

N+O: 2

Chiral Centers: 0

LogP: 13.24

LogS: -8.51

LIPINSKI: 2

Synonyms: PROBUCOL;4,4

Formula: C12H14N2O2

MW: 218.26

CAS: 125-33-7

MDL NUMBER: MFCD00038662

IUPAC: 5-ethyl-5-phenyl-1,2,3,5-tetrahydropyrimidine-4,6-dione

Smiles: C1(C(NCNC1=O)=O)(c1ccccc1)CC

THERAPEUTIC CATEGORY: Anticonvulsant

VET THERAP CATEGORY: Anticonvulsant. Chiefly to control epileptiform seizures

ACCEPTORS: 2

DONORS: 2

ROTATION BONDS: 1

N+O: 4

Chiral Centers: 0

LogP: 2.98

LogS: -3.71

LIPINSKI: 4

Monograph Number: 0007835

Title: Primidone

CAS Registry Number: 125-33-7

CAS Name: 5-Ethyldihydro-5-phenyl-4,6(1H,5H)-pyrimidinedione

Additional Names: 5-ethyl-5-phenylhexahydropyrimidine-4,6-dione; 5-phenyl-5-ethylhexahydropyrimidine-4,6-dione; 2-desoxyphenobarbital

Trademarks: Liskantin (Desitin); Mylepsinum (AstraZeneca); Mysoline (AstraZeneca); Resimatil (Sanofi-Synthelabo); Sertan (Chinoin)

Molecular Formula: C12H14N2O2

Molecular Weight: 218.25.

Percent Composition: C 66.04%, H 6.47%, N 12.84%, O 14.66%

Literature References: Prepd by electrolytic reduction of phenobarbital or by catalytic desulfuration of the corresp 2-thiobarbituric acid: Boon et al., GB 666027 (1952 to I.C.I.); Bogue, Carrington, Br. J. Pharmacol. 8, 230 (1953). Comprehensive description: R. D. Daley in Anal. Profiles Drug Subs. 2, 409-437 (1973); A. A. Al-Badr, H. A. El-Obeid, ibid. 17, 749-795 (1988).

Properties: Crystals, mp 281-282. Practically tasteless. Has no acidic properties. Sparingly sol in water (0.6 g/l at 37); in most organic solvents.

Melting point: mp 281-282

Therap-Cat: Anticonvulsant.

Therap-Cat-Vet: Anticonvulsant. Chiefly to control epileptiform seizures.

Synonyms: 2-deoxyphenobarbital;2-DESOXYPHENOBARBITAL;5-ETHYLDIHYDRO-5-PHENYL-4,6(1H,5H)-PYRIMIDINEDIONE;5-phenyl-5-ethyl-hexahydropyrimidine-4,6-dione;PRIMIDONE;4,6(1H,5H)-Pyrimidinedione, 5-ethyldihydro-5-phenyl-;5-Aethyl-5-phenyl-hexahydropyrimidin-4,6-dion;5-Ethyl-5-phenyldihydro-4,6(1H,5H)-pyrimidinedione

CAS:125-33-7

MF:C12H14N2O2

MW:218.25

EINECS:204-737-0

Product Categories:Intermediates & Fine Chemicals;Pharmaceuticals;GABA/Glycine receptor Primidone

Chemical Properties: mp 281-282C storage temp. Store at RT Water Solubility <0.1 g/100 mL at 19 C

CAS DataBase Reference: 125-33-7(

CAS DataBase Reference: ) NIST Chemistry ReferencePrimidone(125-33-7) EPA Substance Registry System4,6(1H,5H)-Pyrimidinedione, 5-ethyldihydro-5-phenyl-(125-33-7) Xn Risk Statements 22-40 Safety Statements 22-36-45 RIDADR 3249 WGK Germany 3 RTECS UV9100000 HazardClass 6.1(b) PackingGroup III Hazardous Substances Data125-33-7(Hazardous Substances Data) Primidone Primidone

Usage And Synthesis:

Chemical Properties: Crystalline Solid UsageAnticonvulsant General DescriptionOdorless white crystalline powder. Slightly bitter taste. No acidic properties. Air & Water ReactionsInsoluble in water. Reactivity ProfilePrimidone is an amide. May react with azo and diazo compounds to generate toxic gases. May react with strong reducing agents to form flammable gases. A very weak base. The Combustion generates toxic mixed oxides of nitrogen (NOx). Fire HazardFlash point data for Primidone are not available; however, Primidone is probably combustible. Biological ActivityAnticonvulsant. Primidone

Formula: C24H30O4

MW: 382.5

CAS: 4825-53-0

MDL NUMBER: MFCD00057784

IUPAC: 4-[1-ethyl-2-(4-propanoyloxyphenyl)butyl]phenyl propanoate

Smiles: C(C(C(CC)c1ccc(cc1)OC(CC)=O)c1ccc(cc1)OC(CC)=O)C

THERAPEUTIC CATEGORY: Estrogen, Antineoplastic (Hormonal)

VET THERAP CATEGORY: ESTROGEN

ACCEPTORS: 4

DONORS: 0

ROTATION BONDS: 7

N+O: 4

Chiral Centers: 2

LogP: 7.63

LogS: -6.17

LIPINSKI: 3

Synonyms: BECLOMETASON DIPROPIONATE

CAS:

MF:

MW:0

EINECS:

Product Categories: BECLOMETASON DIPROPIONATE BECLOMETASON DIPROPIONATE

Usage And Synthesis: BECLOMETASON DIPROPIONATE

Formula: C18H22O2

MW: 270.37

CAS: 84-16-2

MDL NUMBER: MFCD00068996

IUPAC: 4-[(2S,1R)-1-ethyl-2-(4-hydroxyphenyl)butyl]phenol

Smiles: c1([C@@H]([C@@H](c2ccc(cc2)O)CC)CC)ccc(cc1)O

G.H. Faulkner, Biochem, 1944, 38, p.371.

THERAPEUTIC CATEGORY: Estrogen, Antineoplastic, Antibacterial

VET THERAP CATEGORY: ESTROGEN

ACCEPTORS: 2

DONORS: 2

ROTATION BONDS: 3

N+O: 2

Chiral Centers: 2

LogP: 6.12

LogS: -4.91

LIPINSKI: 3

Monograph Number: 0004720

Title: Hexestrol

CAS Registry Number: 84-16-2

CAS Name: 4,4

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ST096084 Nateglinide

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MW: 317.43

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ST096086 Flibanserin

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MW: 390.41

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MW: 173.17

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ST081100 phenmetrazine

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MW: 177.25

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